Elizabeth was born April 2nd 1545 in the
Château de Fontainebleau. She was the oldest daughter of Henry II of France and
Catherine de’Medici. Her childhood was spent in the French royal nursery with
her brother and her future sister-in-law, Mary, Queen of Scots. Her father
insisted that the two girls shared a bedroom and the two remained close friends
for the rest of their lives (could Daddy dearest be planning for a future alliance
maybe?)
Elisabeth was married by proxy at Notre Dame in
Paris on the 22nd of June 1559 to Philip II of Spain. It was during
her wedding festivities that her father was killed ... oops. Not the best way
to start off a marriage. Elisabeth and Philip’s marriage was a a result of the
Peace of Cateau Cambrésis and Elisabeth would be Philip’s third wife. She was
14, Philip was 32. Philip was completely and utterly enchanted by his new (child)bride,
must have been a nice change after enduring a marriage to Mary I of England, he
was so enchanted that he actually given up his mistress (shocker!). Apparently
Elisabeth was pleased with her husband as well, she literally wrote home to her
mother proclaiming herself to be fortunate to have married such a charming
prince. Aww...
Philip turned out to be quite a devoted husband to
Elisabeth, even staying by her side when she battled smallpox. Elisabeth’s
first pregnancy in 1564 resulted in a miscarriage of twin girls – her later
pregnancies resulted in her daughter Infanta Isabella Clara Eugenia of Spain on
August 12th 1566 and Catherine Michelle of Spain on October 10th
1567. Elisabeth’s last pregnancy resulted in the miscarriage of son, and
unfortunately Elisabeth did not survive this ordeal either. The both died on
October 3rd 1568.
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